Child Marriage in Malaysia
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Ministry 543 Child Marriages Including Applications In Malaysia From Jan Sept 2020
Child marriage is a global phenomenon affecting the lives of millions of children each year.
. Child marriage is allowed under Islamic law civil law and customary laws in Malaysia. Although shariah court judges have the authority to grant permission to boys under 18 and girls under 16 to marry there is no standard operating procedure to guide them through the child marriage application process. There are nearly 9000 such cases from 2010 to 2015 6268 Muslims and 2775 non-Muslims.
Child Marriage in Malaysia Child marriage is still been practicing in Malaysia. Nevertheless child marriage is still allowed in Malaysia and just last year as Malay Mail published on 4th December 2020 543 child marriage cases including applications were recorded. Child brides are not unheard of in Malaysia.
The state chief minister has the authority to approve the marriage of girls 16 and 17 under. Section 2 of the. Children are actually allowed to marry under existing Malaysian laws.
Statistical Infographic of Child Marriages in Malaysia Statistics have shown that over 700 million women in the current era are married before reaching the legal age of 18. Recently the issue of child marriage became a renewed topic of discussion after reports of a marriage between a 41-year old Malaysian man and an 11-year old Thai girl was solemnized in Southern Thailand. Unfortunately there are many more cases of child marriage which are less extreme that Malaysians dont see or hear about.
Child marriage is still a massive barrier standing in the way of many children obtaining an education and having control of their future. In Malaysia child marriage is permitted under the Islamic law the civil law and the customary law. Although most of these reports on Siti Zailahs stance on child marriage are from the past her predecessor Hannah Yeoh has expressed concerns that the issue of child marriage is going to be brushed aside due to the appointment of the new KPWKM deputy minister.
Child marriage has been shown to negatively impact the childs physical and mental health reduce his or her education and economic opportunities and increase the risk of domestic and sexual abuse. The bare truth about child marriage Currently in Malaysia the legal marrying age is 16 for Muslim girls and 18 for Muslim men. The legal age to marry also depends on whether you are Muslim or non-Muslim.
In Malaysia the legal age for marriage is 18 years while Muslim sharia law sets a minimum age of 18 for boys and 16 for girls. In Islamic family law children under the age of 18 are allowed to get married provided that they have the approval of the shariah court. Malaysia is no exception.
Statistics on the rate of child marriage in Malaysia are hard to pin down but in 2010 the women family and community development deputy minister. But incidences of child marriage usually happen due to loopholes. The majority of the population in Malaysia are Muslims.
As a rule non-Muslims may only marry from the age 18 but girls can be married as early as 16 provided they or their parents have the permission of the State Chief Minister. The reason to set the legal age of marriage at 18 for Malaysia is not based on puberty or the ability to consent to sex which is 16 years old. But they can choose to marry before those ages with the permission of their parents and the Shariah Islamic courts.
This is a very sensitive topic in Malaysia due Malaysia being a multiracial country with various. Child marriage is rooted in gender inequality and the belief that girls and women are somehow inferior to boys and men. Picture by Hari Anggara KUALA LUMPUR Dec 4 543 child marriages including applications were recorded in Malaysia from the first nine months of this year with Sarawak being the state with the highest reported figures the Women Family and Community.
Child Marriage Malaysia Like many countries in the world Malaysia is not immune to the issue of child marriage and is backed with challenges in addressing the issue at the roots. Child marriage defined by the United Nations Childrens Fund Unicef as any formal marriage or informal union where one or both of the parties are under the age of 18 is not unique to these. According to Syariah law in the country the minimum age of marriage is 16 for girls and 18 for boys.
In 2018 Malaysians were outraged when a 41-year-old man married an 11-year-old girl. Many children are a victim of child marriage where their innocence is exploited in the name of culture and customs. Students protest against child marriage outside the Parliament in Kuala Lumpur November 13 2018.
The debate even got the attention of ministers and lawmakers with Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Wan Azizah Wan Ismail who is also the minster of Women. In civil law which governs non-Muslims girls aged 16 and 17 are allowed to marry if approved by the state chief minister. Child Marriage in Malaysia Child marriage robs children of their childhood and can result in serious long-term consequences on their lives and health.
According to a United Nations UN report from 2010 over 80000. Malaysia upholds the principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Sustainable Development Goals which call for global action to end this harmful practice by 2030. The main reason child marriage is yet to be banned in Malaysia is because of the ignorance of both community and officials regarding the wellbeing of children in Malaysia.
Free post-pregnancy out of wedlock life is to marry the boyfriend or father of the unborn in order to legitimize the relationship and protect the future of the child bride therefore child marriage in malaysia not only has its roots in religious conservatism but also in the patriarchal structure of our society which embraces and opts for. At the Malaysian Child Resource Institute we have learned that girls in native communities are dropping out of school due to marry young as is still customary among some indigenous peoples. Child marriage is not a fringe issue in Malaysia.
Based on the government statistics of premarital HIV screening for Muslim for preparation to be married there are around 479 children under the age 15 in 2009. Malaysia though have signed and ratified the CRC in 1995 the country is plagued with challenges in addressing child rights issues. It was reported that between 2007.
Child marriage occurs in different communities in Malaysias multicultural society whether Malay Indian or Chinese. All existing legal frameworks is therefore a key first step to ending child marriage in Malaysia.
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